Swine Discovery: Breeds

Swine Discovery: Breeds

Swine Discovery: Breeds

Maternal

  • Origin - Developed in U.S. in Chester County, Pennsylvania.
  • Color - Solid white.
  • Ears - Small to medium sized and drooping.
  • Important Traits - Conception rate and mothering ability.
Chester White boar
Chester White boar
Chester White gilt
Chester White gilt
  • Origin - The American Landrace are descendants of the Danish Landrace.
  • Color - Solid white.
  • Ears - Very large, heavy, and drooping.
  • Important Traits - Prolificacy (litter size), milking ability, and mothering ability.

Landrace

  • Origin - England.
  • Color - A solid red color ranging from a very light gold to a very dark red.
  • Ears - Small to medium sized and erect.
  • Important Traits - Aggressive breeders and mothering ability.
Tamworth boar
Tamworth boar
Tamworth gilt
Tamworth gilt
  • Origin - England.
  • Color - Solid white.
  • Ears - Medium sized and erect.
  • Important Traits - Prolificacy (litter size), milking ability, and mothering ability.
Yorkshire boar
Yorkshire boar
Yorkshire gilt
Yorkshire gilt

Terminal

  • Origin - Berkshire County, England
  • Color - Black with siz white points on the feet and legs, tip of the tail, and face.
  • Ears - Small to medium sized and erect.
  • Important Traits - Conception rate and meat quality (intramuscular fat).
Berkshire boar
Berkshire boar
Berkshire gilt
Berkshire gilt
  • Origin - Developed in the U.S. from two straings of red hosgs: the Jersey Red of New Jersey and Duroc of New York.
  • Color - A solid red color ranging from a very light gold to a very dark red.
  • Ears - Small to medium size and drooping.
  • Important Traits - Excellent rate of gain and feed efficiency.
Duroc boar
Duroc boar
Duroc gilt
Duroc gilt
  • Origin - England.
  • Color - Black with a white belt encircling the shoulders and front legs.
  • Ears - Small to medium sized and erect.
  • Important Traits - Heavily muscle, lean, and good feed efficiency.
Hampshire boar
Hampshire boar
Hampshire gilt
Hampshire gilt
  • Origin - Developed in the U.S. in Iowa and Nebraska.
  • Color - At least 2/3 red with a white head, ears, underline, feet and switch.
  • Ears - Medium sized and drooping.
  • Important Traits - Carcass quality (intramuscular fat).
Hereford boar
Hereford boar
Hereford gilt
Hereford gilt
  • Origin - Pietrain, Belgium.
  • Color - White with light black spots.
  • Ears - Medium sized and erect.
  • Important Traits - extreme muscling and leanness.
Pietrain boar
Pietrain boar
Pietrain gilt
Pietrain gilt
  • Origin - Developed in U.S. in Bulter and Warren Counties of Ohio.
  • Color - Black with six white points on the feet and legs, tip of the tail, and face.
  • Ears - Medium sized and drooping.
  • Important Traits - Meat quality (intramuscular fat).
Poland China boar
Poland China boar
Poland China gilt
Poland China gilt
  • Origin - Developed in U.S. in Putnam and Hendricks Counties of Indiana.
  • Color - Black with white spots, or white with black spots.
  • Ears - Medium sized and drooping.
  • Important Traits - Aggressive breeder and growth rate.
Spotted boar
Spotted boar
Spotted gilt
Spotted gilt

Contact Information

Scott Radcliffe
Department Chair

900 W.P. Garrigus Building Lexington, KY 40546-0215

+1 (859) 257-2686